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Are older worker worthy of their pay? An empirical investigation of age-productivity and age-wage nexuses

Por: Rute Cardoso, Ana.
Colaborador(es): Guimarães, Paulo | Varejão, José.
Series IZA Discussion Paper 992.Bonn [Alemania] IZA 2010Descripción: 23 páginas.Tema(s): SEGURIDAD CIUDADANA | PRODUCTIVIDAD | RELACIONES LABORALES | CAPACIDADES LABORALES | COMPETITIVIDAD | GESTIÓN DEL DESEMPEÑO | RECURSOS HUMANOS | CAPACITACIONES | PYMES | CULTURA ORGANIZACIONAL | COMUNIDADES PROFESIONALES | VALORES ORGANIZACIONALES | PYMESRecursos en línea: Haga clic para acceso en línea
Contenidos:
Introduction -- Data source and descriptive statistics -- Empirical model -- Wage and productivity age profiles -- Conclusion
Resumen: Using longitudinal employer-employee data spanning over a 22-year period, we compare age-wage and age-productivity profiles and find that productivity increases until the age range of 50-54, whereas wages peak around the age 40-44. At younger ages, wages increase in line with productivity gains but as prime-age approaches, wage increases lag behind productivity gains. As a result, older workers are, in fact, worthy of their pay, in the sense that their contribution to firm-level productivity exceeds their contribution to the wage bill. On the methodological side, we note that failure to account for the endogenous nature of the regressors in the estimation of the wage and productivity equations biases the results towards a pattern consistent with underpayment followed by overpayment type of policies.
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Introduction -- Data source and descriptive statistics -- Empirical model -- Wage and productivity age profiles -- Conclusion

Using longitudinal employer-employee data spanning over a 22-year period, we compare age-wage and age-productivity profiles and find that productivity increases until the age range of 50-54, whereas wages peak around the age 40-44. At younger ages, wages increase in line with productivity gains but as prime-age approaches, wage increases lag behind productivity gains. As a result, older workers are, in fact, worthy of their pay, in the sense that their contribution to firm-level productivity exceeds their contribution to the wage bill. On the methodological side, we note that failure to account for the endogenous nature of the regressors in the estimation of the wage and productivity equations biases the results towards a pattern consistent with underpayment followed by overpayment type of policies.

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